1e:I[64652,["1913","static/chunks/bdfe9574-f1816a3c125566d5.js","4827","static/chunks/93ad551f-9ff7933be206103d.js","5661","static/chunks/e0368f7a-804ad0cb06b0b560.js","2545","static/chunks/c16f53c3-85ff11d4eb4139d0.js","6874","static/chunks/6874-ac5c114581f1be8e.js","9198","static/chunks/9198-02ec1c1ca6e4ce33.js","2477","static/chunks/2477-f6529d396be8cbde.js","8839","static/chunks/app/s/%5B%5B...mdxPath%5D%5D/page-7b9f4a085ee93b01.js"],"default"] 1f:T699,graph TB A["社会性懈怠"] subgraph discovery["林格尔曼实验"] B["马拉车效率调查
人类拉绳实验"] D["效率递减规律
2人93%
→3人85%
→8人49%"] B --> D end subgraph mechanism["产生机制"] E["个人效率无法直接观察"] F["与团队效率融合"] G["理性懈怠行为"] H["不知不觉的欺骗"] E --> F --> G --> H end subgraph boundary["懈怠边界"] I["不会降到零效率"] J["避免引起注意"] K["防止被逐出群体"] L["保护个人名誉"] I --> J --> K --> L end subgraph manifestation["表现形式"] M["体能效率懈怠
划桨手"] N["精神效率懈怠
开会参与度"] O["最大懒惰度
20人vs100人无差别"] M ~~~ N ~~~ O end subgraph extension["效应扩展"] P["责任扩散效应
躲在团队决议背后"] Q["风险分摊效应
团队更愿意冒险"] R["决策风险增加
核武器使用决定"] P --> Q --> R end subgraph solution["解决方案"] S["彰显个人效率"] T["缓和团队弊病"] S --> T end A --> discovery --> mechanism --> boundary --> manifestation --> extension --> solution classDef default rx:5,ry:5 classDef sgstyle fill:#f0f8ff,stroke-width:2px,rx:10,ry:10 classDef noborder fill:transpa